Paul was the founding pastor of the church at corinth, a cosmopolitan city on the isthmus of corinth an isthmus is a narrow strip of land that connects two land masses connecting the mainland of greece northern greece with the. Pauls view of the law in 2 corinthians 3 fits nicely with what the apostle has argued elsewhere. Enduring word bible commentary 2 corinthians chapter 3. Paul was the founding pastor of the church at corinth, a cosmopolitan city on the isthmus of corinth an isthmus is a narrow strip of land that connects two land masses connecting the mainland of greece northern greece with the peloponnese southern greece. Although we live in a world where technical savvy, wealth, and power seem continually to trump gods steadfast love, justice, and righteousness, we can be confident that the latter described as gods mercies and consolation in 2 corinthians will prevail in. Spirit that paul mentioned when he contrasted letter with spirit in 2 cor 3. For garland, this is at the center of the enduring relevance of 2 corinthians. So they preached a different good news 2 corinthians 11. Who also hath made us able ministers this is an answer to the question in 2 corinthians 2. Paul, an apostle of jesus christ by the will of god, and timothy our brother, to the church of god which is at corinth, with all the saints who are in all achaia. Although we live in a world where technical savvy, wealth, and power seem continually to trump gods steadfast love, justice, and righteousness, we can be confident that the latter described as gods mercies and consolation in 2 corinthians will prevail in the end 2 corinthians 1.
Jamieson, fausset, and brown book notes robertsons. How the apostles behaved themselves, preached, suffered, and rejoiced, 2 corinthians 6. Daily verse and comment, and have biblical truth delivered to your inbox. Remember that jesus said not one jot or tittle will pass from the law matthew 5. If they do see it, however, they will see how exceedingly glorious pauls ministry is. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. By comfort, paul means the help and support that god gives to his people. He stayed one and a half years, accomplishing much for the. Paul then went to troas to find titus and hear the news but titus did not come 2 corinthians 2. Or do we need, r as some do, s letters of recommendation to you, or from you. The concepts of death and veiling build on the previous argument in 2 corinthians 3.
The book of 2 corinthians was very likely written approximately a. The kingdom of heaven is promised to the jews and the body of the church is for the gentiles in the kingdom of god. Okay, it seems some stuff has gone down in between letters. Or do we need, like some people, letters of recommendation to you or from you. However, they wanted the jews and greeks in the church to obey all the laws of moses. Brief biographies and helpful indexes round out this outstanding resource. This is not to decide their eternal destiny, but to determine rewards for whatever earthly works they did, whether good or evil 2 corinthians 5. Paul then returned to ephesus and wrote a sorrowful letter 2 corinthians 2.
We should act so as to bring no disgrace on the gospel, 2 corinthians 6. Not that we are sufficient of ourselves for this great. The subject here is not the doing away with laws but the change in administration of existing laws. These words have no counterpart in the greek mss an interpolation of the niv translators. This commentary has been through advanced checking. They had not renounced the hidden things of dishonesty. Read commentary on this popular bible verse and understand the real meaning behind gods word using john gills. The great prophecy of a deliverer from zion isaiah 59. The antithesis presented by these two words comes three times in 2co 5.
This daily newsletter provides a starting point for personal study, and gives valuable insight into the verses that make up the word of god. Paul has referred to the giving of the law as a ministry of death 2 corinthians 3. Better, perhaps, as keeping up the stress on the word that had been used in 2corinthians 2. Not that we are adequate in ourselves to consider anything as coming from ourselves, but our adequacy is from god, bible commentaries 2 corinthians 3. Not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think any thing as of ourselves. The assurance of paul that he was about to come among them, 2 corinthians. For though we live in the world we are not carrying on a worldly war, for the weapons of our warfare are not worldly but have divine power to destroy strongholds. I and ii corinthians bob utley professor of hermeneutics biblical interpretation study guide commentary series new testament, vol. In summary, corinth was a city with a prevalent pagan influence and a plethora of perversions 1 cor 6. In presenting his commentary on 2 corinthians, the most personable and autobiographical of pauls epistles, dan mitchell encourages believers to follow the game plan to live for christ and defend the truth. Enduring word bible commentary 2 corinthians chapter 1. His enemies had reproached him as being timid and pusillanimous. You yourselves are our letter, written on our hearts, known and read by everyone.
Easyenglish is a system of simple english designed by wycliffe associates uk. For we know that if our earthly house, this tent, is destroyed, we have a building from god, a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. Enduring word bible commentary 2 corinthians chapter 5. For this reason, this study guide commentary is designed to provide a brief introduction to each book of the bible. He has made us competent as ministers of a new covenantnot of the letter but of the spirit. Matthew mark luke john acts romans 1 corinthians 2 corinthians galatians ephesians philippians colossians 1 thessalonians 2 thessalonians 1 timothy 2 timothy. New american commentary nac 9780805401295 by david e. Today we shall concern ourselves only with the first of these two, the source of the enemys strength. Commentary on 16 new testament books, from matthew to 2 timothy.
The reason it kills the old self is because, as a ministry of death 2 cor 3. Second principle the second principle is to identify the literary units. Introduction to 2nd corinthians chapter this closing chapter of the epistle relates to the following subjects. He cannot bear the implication that any confidence on his part rests on anything short of the overwhelming sense that he is but an agent, or rather nothing but an instrument, in the hands of god. This letter is apparently carried by titus to corinth 2 corinthians 12. The epistle is attributed to paul the apostle and a coauthor named timothy, and is addressed to the church in corinth and christians in the surrounding province of achaea, in modernday greece. Grace to you and peace from god our father and the lord jesus christ. In the new covenantnew, as implying freshness of life and energywe have a direct. The church in corinth began in ad 52 when paul visited there on his second missionary journey. A bible study in easyenglish 2800 word vocabulary on the book of 2 corinthians. Garlands sensitivity to pauls tact and his awareness of the pastoral implications of this most pastoral of pauls letters shows in his frequent distillation of principles and crisp summary statements of the apostles argument. Not that we are sufficient of ourselves we do not arrogate to ourselves any power to enlighten the mind or change.
Garland also provides concise historical background to help you better understand the context of each biblical book. He is motivated, in part, by an awareness that all christians will be judged by christ. When god made the old covenant with ancient israel, moses wrote the commandments, statutes, and judgments that god had given to him in a book with ink exodus 24. Biblical commentator heinrich meyer emphasises that the use of the plural we in 2 corinthians 3. These false teachers were claiming to be apostles too. Paul has been talking about our lives being an open book or letter of god known and read of all men. The second epistle to the corinthians, commonly referred to as second corinthians or in writing 2 corinthians, is a pauline epistle of the new testament of the christian bible.
Study the bible on the go with andrews free online bible commentary. We should not receive the grace of god in vain, having such promises of support from him, 2 corinthians 6. He has made us competent as ministers of a new covenantnot of the letter but. The ceremonial part of the law takes a spiritual meaning in the new testament. Emphasizing theological unity of scripture as a whole, dr. This christgiven gospel was authentic and came directly from jesus as opposed to what the false teachers gospel was. Key verses and themes in 2 corinthians bible commentary.
A gramma is something written, such as a letter of the alphabet or a book or an epistle. The gospel day is a day of salvation, the means of grace the means of salvation, the offers of the gospel the offers of salvation, and the present time the proper time to accept these offers. This commentary features the complete niv text, including transliterated hebrew and greek for the benefit of the nonspecialist. Or tabernacle kjv, a temporary, transient dwelling, sig the mortal state cp jam 4. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of 2 corinthians. But the good news is everythings been all patched up. He here reverts to the question asked in 2 corinthians 2. In verse 3, paul uses the metaphor of a letter of commendation verses 1 and 2 to lead into a discussion comparing the old and new covenants. See, paul visited corinth and it did not go well at all. The key to the situation lies in recognizing that here, as in 1co 12 often and 1co 10. David guzik commentary on 2 corinthians 3, in which paul refers to the glory of.
We need therefore to find an answer to these from the scripture and we are doing so in the light of second corinthians, chapter 10, introduced in verses 3 and 4. You show that you are a letter from christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the spirit of the living god, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts. This is a great way to read andrews notes on a mobile device or computer. The purpose of ii corinthians was in paul defending his apostleship and the gospel, which was given to him directly from jesus christ. Please use the dropdown menus below to select the book, chapter, and verse you wish to study with andrews online bible commentary. The niv application commentary from biblical text to contemporary life michael w. The noun is used as carrying out the thought implied in the ministered by us in 2corinthians 3. It is authored by paul the apostle and timothy 2 corinthians 1.
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